It's called SHEMP! And it's about Shemp Howard, the great Stooge. Contrary to popular belief, Shemp did not replace Curly; rather, Curly replaced Shemp when he left the act for a solo career in 1932. However, Shemp returned to the trio in May 1946 after Curly suffered a serious stroke. This podcast episode of The Dana Gould Hour dives deep into the life and legacy of this often-overlooked comedic genius.
The Life and Career of Shemp Howard
Shemp Howard (March 11, 1895 – November 22, 1955) was an American actor and comedian best known as a member of the iconic comedy team, The Three Stooges. Born Samuel Horwitz, he earned the nickname Shemp due to his mother's thick Litvak accent, which transformed Sam into something resembling Shemp. As the older brother of both Moe Howard and Jerome Curly Howard, Shemp played a pivotal role in shaping the early years of the act.
Before rejoining The Three Stooges, Shemp enjoyed a successful career in Hollywood, appearing in films such as Soup to Nuts, The Invisible Woman, and several Charlie Chan movies. His return to the group marked a significant turning point in their history, ensuring the continuity of one of Columbia Pictures' most profitable franchises during the golden age of short films.
A Unique Persona: Why Fans Love Shemp
Shemp has always intrigued fans with his unique blend of humor and authenticity. Unlike some of his contemporaries, Shemp's performances felt grounded and relatable—like the slightly tipsy uncle you might encounter at large family gatherings. His ability to convey both mischief and vulnerability made him stand out among the Stooges. Despite being overshadowed by Curly's wild antics, Shemp carved out his own niche as a master of subtle comedy.
In fact, many critics argue that Shemp deserves recognition as one of Hollywood's most influential comedic actors. While Larry Fine was not related to the Howards, the familial bond between Shemp, Moe, and Curly added depth to their on-screen chemistry. Together, they created a legacy that continues to entertain audiences worldwide.
Challenges and Misconceptions
Despite his contributions to the success of The Three Stooges, Shemp remains somewhat misunderstood. Some viewers perceive him as merely a placeholder following Curly's departure, but this view overlooks his significant impact on the series. When Shemp rejoined the act, he brought fresh energy and creativity, helping sustain its popularity well into the 1950s.
Author Burt Kearns explores these themes in his definitive biography, SHEMP!: The Biography of The Three Stooges' Shemp Howard. Described by Library Journal as a complete portrait of a talented character actor, the book sheds light on lesser-known aspects of Shemp's life, including his pre-Stooges career and personal struggles. It also challenges long-held myths surrounding his relationship with his brothers and colleagues.
Celebrating Shemp Howard's Legacy
To honor Shemp Howard, fans have established groups like The Shemp Howard Goils, where enthusiasts gather to share stories, photos, and memories of their beloved Stooge. With over 4,500 members, this community serves as a testament to Shemp's enduring appeal across generations.
On March 11th each year, fans celebrate Shemp's birthday, remembering him as the first third Stooge and a cornerstone of comedy history. Even today, his influence can be seen in modern comedies that draw inspiration from the slapstick traditions he helped pioneer.
As we reflect on Shemp Howard's remarkable journey, it becomes clear that his contributions extend far beyond the confines of The Three Stooges. In the world of film and television, Shemp stands as a symbol of resilience, talent, and timeless humor.
